🏦 SWIFT MT Message Parser
Parse and inspect SWIFT MT (ISO 15022) banking messages. Paste your raw SWIFT message below to decode its blocks, fields, and metadata.
What Is a SWIFT MT Message?
SWIFT MT (Message Type) messages are standardized financial messages used by banks and financial institutions worldwide to communicate securely over the SWIFT (Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication) network. Defined by the ISO 15022 standard, MT messages have been the backbone of international banking communication since the 1970s, handling everything from customer payments to securities trading and treasury operations.
Each MT message is identified by a three-digit number (e.g., MT103, MT202, MT940) that indicates the message category and purpose. The SWIFT network processes over 40 million messages daily across 200+ countries, connecting more than 11,000 financial institutions globally.
SWIFT MT Message Structure
Every SWIFT MT message consists of up to five blocks:
| Block | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
{1:...} |
Basic Header | Contains the application ID, service ID, sender's logical terminal address (BIC), session, and sequence numbers. |
{2:...} |
Application Header | Specifies input/output direction, message type (e.g., 103), receiver BIC, and message priority. |
{3:...} |
User Header | Optional block with additional metadata such as the message user reference (tag 108) or unique end-to-end transaction reference (tag 121). |
{4:...} |
Text Block | The main body containing tagged fields (e.g., :20: for reference, :32A: for amount). This is where the actual financial data resides. |
{5:...} |
Trailer | Contains checksums and authentication results added by the SWIFT network for integrity verification. |
Common SWIFT MT Message Types
| Category | MT Range | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| Customer Payments | MT 1xx | MT103 (Single Customer Credit Transfer), MT101 (Request for Transfer) |
| Financial Institution Transfers | MT 2xx | MT202 (General FI Transfer), MT200 (FI Transfer for Own Account) |
| Treasury Markets | MT 3xx | MT300 (Forex Confirmation), MT320 (Fixed Loan/Deposit) |
| Collections & Cash Letters | MT 4xx | MT400 (Advice of Payment), MT405 (Clean Collection) |
| Securities Markets | MT 5xx | MT535 (Statement of Holdings), MT502 (Order to Buy or Sell) |
| Documentary Credits | MT 7xx | MT700 (Issue of Documentary Credit), MT760 (Guarantee) |
| Cash Management | MT 9xx | MT940 (Customer Statement), MT950 (Statement Message) |
Common Use Cases
- Payment Processing: Banks use MT103 messages to process international wire transfers between customer accounts across borders.
- Statement Reconciliation: MT940/MT950 statements are used to reconcile bank account balances and transactions in treasury management systems.
- Trade Finance: MT700 series messages facilitate letters of credit and guarantees in international trade.
- Compliance & Audit: Parsing MT messages helps compliance teams review transaction details for AML/KYC screening and regulatory reporting.
- System Integration: Developers parse MT messages to integrate SWIFT data with ERP systems, payment gateways, and accounting software.
Frequently Asked Questions
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